What is the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005?

On the 1st October 2006 the Government brought into force a brand new piece of Fire Safety Legislation in response to concerns that existing legislation was outdated and didn't meet the needs of modern business and commerce.

The Order, made under the Regulatory Reform Act 2001 replaces many of the references to fire safety in other legislation such as the Fire Precautions Act, Licensing Act and Housing Acts with a simple, single Order. It requires any person who exercises some level of control in premises to take reasonable steps to reduce the risk from fire and ensure occupants can safely escape if a fire does occur.

In such premises achieving fire safety is often a matter of common sense but you will have to ensure that sufficient time is put aside to work through the necessary steps. In more complicated premises or those with a high life risk more expert help may be required.

Where does it apply?

The Order applies to virtually all premises and covers nearly every type of building, structure and open space.

For example:
. Offices and shops
. Premises that provide care
. Community halls
. The common areas of houses in multiple occupation including common fire warning systems etc.
. Pubs, clubs and restaurants
. Schools
. Tents and marquees
. Hotels and hostels
. Factories and warehouses

But excluding:
. Purely domestic premises occupied by a single family group

What are the main requirements of the Order?

The responsible person is required to:

. Carry out or nominate someone to carry out a fire risk assessment identifying the risks and hazards.
. Consider who may be especially at risk.
. Eliminate or reduce the risk from fire as far as is reasonably practical and provide general fire precautions to deal with any residual risk.
. Take additional measures to ensure fire safety where flammable or explosive materials are used or stored.
. Create a plan to deal with any emergency and, in most cases, document your findings.
. Review the findings as necessary

Where Can I find More Information

The Government has provided a detailed website and suite of Guidance documents to help you comply with the order. You can also complete an on-line self assessment.

Click here to enter the website